How Much Does a Yard of Concrete Cover?

One cubic yard of concrete covers 81 square feet at 4 inches thick, 65 sq ft at 5 inches and 54 sq ft at 6 inches. Thinner pours cover more, thicker ones less.

What are you pouring?
Units

Slab, patio or driveway

4 in is typical for patios and walks; 5–6 in for driveways and garage floors.

Bag size
Add your prices (optional)

Use your supplier's prices. We don't show average prices because they vary too much by area.

Concrete needed

1.10 cubic yards

29.7 ft³ · 0.84 m³ · includes 10% extra

You need about 1.10 cubic yards of concrete, or 50 bags of 80 lb mix.

Bags of premix

  • 9940 lb bags
  • 8050 lb bags
  • 6660 lb bags
  • 5080 lb bags
  • Before extra1.00 yd³ (27.0 ft³)
  • Weight of bags4,000 lb
  • Ready-mix costAdd a price per yd³
  • Bagged costAdd a price per bag

One 80 lb bag makes about 0.60 ft³ (manufacturer's published yield). Bags are rounded up.

At 1.10 yd³ (50 × 80 lb bags, 4,000 lb), bags and a small ready-mix load are both reasonable. Ask local suppliers for their minimum load and short-load fee before deciding.

Estimate only, not a quote or engineering advice. Disclaimer

Coverage of one cubic yard

Area covered by 1 yd³, before waste
ThicknessSq ftAbout the same as a square ofm²
2 in162.012.7 × 12.7 ft15.05
3 in108.010.4 × 10.4 ft10.03
3.5 in92.69.6 × 9.6 ft8.60
4 in81.09.0 × 9.0 ft7.53
5 in64.88.0 × 8.0 ft6.02
6 in54.07.3 × 7.3 ft5.02
8 in40.56.4 × 6.4 ft3.76
10 in32.45.7 × 5.7 ft3.01
12 in27.05.2 × 5.2 ft2.51
Square feet per yard = 27 ÷ (thickness in inches ÷ 12) = 324 ÷ thickness (in)

That 324 is handy: divide it by your thickness in inches for the coverage of one yard, or divide your area by it (and multiply by the thickness) for the yards you need.

Reality check

Real pours cover a little less than the table. Bases dip, forms bow and some concrete stays in the chute. That is why the calculator adds 10% by default. A 4-inch slab on a rough base can easily average 4½ inches, which alone uses 12.5% more concrete.

Metric

One cubic meter covers 10 m² at 10 cm, 8 m² at 12.5 cm and 6.67 m² at 15 cm. Switch the calculator to meters for metric pours.

Frequently asked questions

How many square feet does a yard of concrete cover at 4 inches?

81 square feet, for example a 9 × 9 ft square.

How many square feet does a yard of concrete cover at 6 inches?

54 square feet, for example a 6 × 9 ft area.

How many yards of concrete do I need for 1,000 square feet?

At 4 inches, 1,000 ÷ 81 = 12.35 yd³; at 6 inches, 18.52 yd³. Add 5 to 10% for waste.

Related

Sources