How Much Concrete for a 16 × 20 Slab?

A 16 × 20 ft slab is 320 sq ft. It needs 4.35 cubic yards of concrete at 4 inches thick or 6.52 yd³ at 6 inches, including 10% extra.

16 × 20 ft slab, 10% extra included
Order4 in thick6 in thick
Cubic yards4.356.52
80-lb bags196294
60-lb bags261392
50-lb bags313470
40-lb bags392587
Cubic meters3.324.98
What are you pouring?
Units

Slab, patio or driveway

4 in is typical for patios and walks; 5–6 in for driveways and garage floors.

Bag size
Add your prices (optional)

Use your supplier's prices. We don't show average prices because they vary too much by area.

Concrete needed

4.35 cubic yards

117.3 ft³ · 3.32 m³ · includes 10% extra

You need about 4.35 cubic yards of concrete, or 196 bags of 80 lb mix.

Bags of premix

  • 39240 lb bags
  • 31350 lb bags
  • 26160 lb bags
  • 19680 lb bags
  • Before extra3.95 yd³ (106.7 ft³)
  • Weight of bags15,680 lb
  • Ready-mix costAdd a price per yd³
  • Bagged costAdd a price per bag

One 80 lb bag makes about 0.60 ft³ (manufacturer's published yield). Bags are rounded up.

At 4.35 yd³ that is 196 × 80 lb bags (15,680 lb) to mix. Most people order ready-mix at this size; ask suppliers for their minimum load and any short-load fee.

Estimate only, not a quote or engineering advice. Disclaimer

A 16 × 20 ft slab is a roomy patio or a small single-car garage or workshop floor.

16 × 20 slab at other thicknesses

Concrete for a 16 × 20 ft slab
Thicknessyd³ exactyd³ +10%80-lb bags60-lb bags
3.5 in3.463.80172229
4 in3.954.35196261
5 in4.945.43245326
6 in5.936.52294392
8 in7.908.69392522

How it's worked out

16 × 20 = 320 sq ft · 320 × 4 ÷ 12 = 106.7 ft³ · ÷ 27 = 3.95 yd³ · × 1.10 = 4.35 yd³

For bags, the 117.3 ft³ (with extra) is divided by each bag's yield: 0.60 ft³ for 80 lb, 0.45 for 60 lb, 0.375 for 50 lb and 0.30 for 40 lb, then rounded up. At 4 inches the slab itself weighs about 14,900 lb, using the 140 lb/ft³ unit weight QUIKRETE lists for its Concrete Mix.

Bags or a truck?

At 4.35 yd³ you would need 196 × 80-lb bags (about 15,680 lb) and a long session with a mixer and helpers. Most people order ready-mix at this size: call suppliers with the yardage and ask for their minimum load and any short-load fee.

For a slab this size, the number to give a ready-mix supplier is the yardage: 4.35 yd³ at 4 inches or 6.52 yd³ at 6 inches, with 10% extra already included. Some people order a little less than the full allowance and keep a few bags on hand to top off.

Don't forget the base: most slabs sit on a compacted layer of gravel, and thicker edges or footings around the perimeter add concrete. Use the footing calculator for a thickened edge.

Frequently asked questions

How many yards of concrete for a 16x20 slab?

3.95 cubic yards at 4 inches thick and 5.93 yd³ at 6 inches, before waste. With 10% extra, order 4.35 or 6.52 yd³.

How many bags of concrete for a 16x20 slab?

At 4 inches with 10% extra: 196 bags of 80-lb mix, 261 of 60 lb, 313 of 50 lb or 392 of 40 lb. At 6 inches: 294 bags of 80 lb or 392 of 60 lb.

How many cubic feet of concrete for a 16x20 slab?

106.7 ft³ at 4 inches (320 sq ft × 4 ÷ 12) and 160.0 ft³ at 6 inches, before waste.

How thick should a 16x20 slab be?

Four inches is usual for patios, walkways and shed pads. Garage floors, driveways and pads for heavy loads are commonly 5 to 6 inches. Follow local code or your plans for anything structural.

Other slab sizes

Related

Sources