How Much Concrete for a 4×4 Post?

A 4×4 post in a 10-inch hole 24 inches deep takes 0.92 ft³ of concrete: 3 bags of 50-lb, 3 bags of 60-lb or 2 bags of 80-lb mix per post.

What are you pouring?
Units

Fence or deck post holes

The post is subtracted. Gravel (optional) is left out of the concrete.

Bag size
Add your prices (optional)

Use your supplier's prices. We don't show average prices because they vary too much by area.

Concrete needed

0.92 cubic feet

0.034 yd³ · 0.026 m³ · no extra added

You need about 0.92 cubic feet of concrete, or 2 bags of 80 lb mix.

Bags of premix

  • 440 lb bags
  • 350 lb bags
  • 360 lb bags
  • 280 lb bags
  • Before extra0.03 yd³ (0.9 ft³)
  • Weight of bags160 lb
  • Per hole0.92 ft³ · 2 × 80 lb
  • Ready-mix costAdd a price per yd³
  • Bagged costAdd a price per bag

One 80 lb bag makes about 0.60 ft³ (manufacturer's published yield). Bags are rounded up.

Bagged mix makes sense at 0.03 yd³. A ready-mix truck for a load this small would usually come with a minimum-order or short-load charge.

Estimate only, not a quote or engineering advice. Disclaimer

Fence posts, mailbox posts and light gate posts are usually 4×4s, which measure 3.5 × 3.5 inches.

Bags per 4×4 post by hole size

One 4×4 post, post volume subtracted, no waste
Hole diameter × depthft³50-lb60-lb80-lb
8 × 24 in0.53221
10 × 24 in0.92332
10 × 30 in1.15432
12 × 30 in1.75543
12 × 36 in2.10654

How the post changes the answer

A 4×4 post takes up 0.085 ft³ for every foot it sits in the hole, so the calculator subtracts it. In a 10 × 24 in hole the post displaces 0.17 ft³, the yield of about 0.5 bags of 50-lb mix.

Hole size

QUIKRETE's fence-post directions call for a hole about three times the post's width and about a third of the post's length deep. For a 4×4 that is roughly a 11-inch hole. For gates, decks and anything that carries a structure, check local code and frost depth, which may require deeper or wider footings.

For a whole fence, set the number of holes in the calculator above. See also concrete for a 6×6 post.

Frequently asked questions

How many bags of concrete for a 4x4 post?

In a 10-inch hole 24 inches deep: 3 bags of 50-lb, 3 bags of 60-lb or 2 bags of 80-lb mix. Bigger holes take more; see the table.

What size hole for a 4x4 post?

A common rule, from QUIKRETE’s directions, is a hole about 3 times the post width (about 11 inches for a 4×4) and about one-third of the post’s length deep. Local code can require more for structural posts.

Do I put gravel under a fence post?

Many builders put a few inches of gravel in the bottom for drainage. If you do, enter its depth in the calculator and it is left out of the concrete.

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