How Much Concrete for a 20 × 20 Slab?

A 20 × 20 ft slab is 400 sq ft. It needs 5.43 cubic yards of concrete at 4 inches thick or 8.15 yd³ at 6 inches, including 10% extra.

20 × 20 ft slab, 10% extra included
Order4 in thick6 in thick
Cubic yards5.438.15
80-lb bags245367
60-lb bags326489
50-lb bags392587
40-lb bags489734
Cubic meters4.156.23
What are you pouring?
Units

Slab, patio or driveway

4 in is typical for patios and walks; 5–6 in for driveways and garage floors.

Bag size
Add your prices (optional)

Use your supplier's prices. We don't show average prices because they vary too much by area.

Concrete needed

5.43 cubic yards

146.7 ft³ · 4.15 m³ · includes 10% extra

You need about 5.43 cubic yards of concrete, or 245 bags of 80 lb mix.

Bags of premix

  • 48940 lb bags
  • 39250 lb bags
  • 32660 lb bags
  • 24580 lb bags
  • Before extra4.94 yd³ (133.3 ft³)
  • Weight of bags19,600 lb
  • Ready-mix costAdd a price per yd³
  • Bagged costAdd a price per bag

One 80 lb bag makes about 0.60 ft³ (manufacturer's published yield). Bags are rounded up.

At 5.43 yd³, bags are not realistic (245 × 80 lb). This is a ready-mix pour, often with a contractor's crew and sometimes a pump.

Estimate only, not a quote or engineering advice. Disclaimer

A 20 × 20 ft slab is a common two-car parking pad or compact two-car garage floor. Garage floors are often poured thicker than patios, so compare the 4 and 6-inch rows.

20 × 20 slab at other thicknesses

Concrete for a 20 × 20 ft slab
Thicknessyd³ exactyd³ +10%80-lb bags60-lb bags
3.5 in4.324.75214286
4 in4.945.43245326
5 in6.176.79306408
6 in7.418.15367489
8 in9.8810.86489652

How it's worked out

20 × 20 = 400 sq ft · 400 × 4 ÷ 12 = 133.3 ft³ · ÷ 27 = 4.94 yd³ · × 1.10 = 5.43 yd³

For bags, the 146.7 ft³ (with extra) is divided by each bag's yield: 0.60 ft³ for 80 lb, 0.45 for 60 lb, 0.375 for 50 lb and 0.30 for 40 lb, then rounded up. At 4 inches the slab itself weighs about 18,700 lb, using the 140 lb/ft³ unit weight QUIKRETE lists for its Concrete Mix.

Bags or a truck?

At 5.43 yd³, bags are not realistic: it would take 245 × 80-lb bags. This is a ready-mix pour, and at this size often a job for a concrete contractor with a crew, and sometimes a pump.

For a slab this size, the number to give a ready-mix supplier is the yardage: 5.43 yd³ at 4 inches or 8.15 yd³ at 6 inches, with 10% extra already included. Some people order a little less than the full allowance and keep a few bags on hand to top off.

Don't forget the base: most slabs sit on a compacted layer of gravel, and thicker edges or footings around the perimeter add concrete. Use the footing calculator for a thickened edge.

Frequently asked questions

How many yards of concrete for a 20x20 slab?

4.94 cubic yards at 4 inches thick and 7.41 yd³ at 6 inches, before waste. With 10% extra, order 5.43 or 8.15 yd³.

How many bags of concrete for a 20x20 slab?

At 4 inches with 10% extra: 245 bags of 80-lb mix, 326 of 60 lb, 392 of 50 lb or 489 of 40 lb. At 6 inches: 367 bags of 80 lb or 489 of 60 lb.

How many cubic feet of concrete for a 20x20 slab?

133.3 ft³ at 4 inches (400 sq ft × 4 ÷ 12) and 200.0 ft³ at 6 inches, before waste.

How thick should a 20x20 slab be?

Four inches is usual for patios, walkways and shed pads. Garage floors, driveways and pads for heavy loads are commonly 5 to 6 inches. Follow local code or your plans for anything structural.

Other slab sizes

Related

Sources